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Heat wave - United States, Canada

Typhoon Saomai - Mariana Islands, Philippines, Japan, Taiwan, China

Flood - Ethiopia

Severe storms, Tornadoes and torrential rains - United States

Typhoon Xangsane - Philippines, Vietnam, Thailand

Snowstorm - United States

Wildfire - United States

Other events
Catastrophe Report 10
July 25th - November 8th 2006


Snowstorm - United States

Territory:   United States
Region:   Buffalo, New York State
Date:   12 – 13 October 2006
Event:   Snowstorm
Impact:   Lake-effect storm ‘Aphid’ was the worst of its type ever recorded, and affected over one million people. The wet snow exerted a weight of close to 50 kg per square metre, leading to severe damage to trees and power lines. More than 90 percent of the city’s trees were damaged – many severely – while 400,000 people lost power, a quarter of this total for a week. Fourteen deaths were reported as a direct result of the storm, along with several hundred injured. Clean up of debris is estimated to cost on the order of US$130 million, and expected to take several months. Buffalo Niagara International Airport was closed, and a 150 km stretch of the New York State Thruway shut for several hours. Affected parts of Erie, Genesee, Orleans, and Niagara Counties in Western New York were declared major disaster areas by President George Bush.
Summary:   Lake-effect storm ‘Aphid’ struck the City of Buffalo, New York State, from the night of 12 October through the morning of October 13th, leaving behind a record 60 cm of snow in parts of the Buffalo urban region. The snowstorm, a rare example of Thundersnow, due to the accompanying thunder and lightning, was extremely localised, with little or no snow 15 km from the city. The event was an unseasonably early lake-effect storm, fed by cold air picking up moisture from a warm Lake Erie, converting it to snow and dumping it on Buffalo at the east end of the Lake. The resulting snow was wet and heavy, and – as a consequence – particularly damaging to trees and power and communication lines. The snow did not linger and all signs had disappeared within 48 – 60 hours.
Data sources:   NOAA National Weather Service Forecast Office
http://www.erh.noaa.gov/buf/storm101206.html

BBC News online
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/in_pictures/6049054.stm

Additional sources:  

St. Louis Business Journal
http://stlouis.bizjournals.com/stlouis/othercities/buffalo/stories/2006/10/23/daily25.html?t=printable