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Heatwave - UK & Europe

Typhoon - Japan

Hurricane - USA

Wildfires - USA

Floods - France

Earthquake - Iran

Other events
Catastrophe Report 4
July 8, 2003 - February 20, 2004


Typhoon - Japan, South Korea

Territory:   Japan, South Korea
Region:   Western Japan (Kyushu, Okinawa Islands); Southern and south east South Korea
Date:   11 – 13 September, 2003
Event:   Typhoon
Impact:   Wind speeds of up to 216 km/h caused severe damage and flooding and took 118 lives. 25,000 people required evacuation, 5,000 buildings were destroyed and a further 13,000 damaged. Infrastructure was also badly affected, with 774 roads and 26 bridges damaged and downed power lines disrupting electricity supplies to 1.5 million homes. Port facilities were badly damaged and 18 ships sunk. Flooding due to torrential rains and accompanying storm surge inundated 43,000 acres of agricultural land. In Japan’s Okinawa Islands, the storm killed one person, damaged 22 buildings and left 20,000 homes without power. At 4.8 billion US$, Maemi is ranked fifth in 2003 in terms of economic losses. Insured losses, at 0.5 billion US$, are, however, substantially less.
Summary:   Typhoon Maemi formed as a tropical depression in the Philippine Sea on September 5th, and reached tropical cyclone status two days later. Peak intensity was reached on the 10th when the storm achieved Category 5 (super-typhoon) status with maximum sustained wind speeds of 280 km/h. After passing south of Japan, Maemi made landfall in south eastern Korea, as a Category 3 storm, on the 12th, battering the region with sustained winds close to 200 km /k, making the typhoon the strongest to hit the country since records began in 1904. Up to 35cm of rainfall was recorded as the storm passed, with wave heights reaching 10m.
Data sources:   ReliefWeb
http://www.reliefweb.int/w/rwb.nsf/vLND

NOAA NGDC Hazards/Climate Extremes
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/climate/research/2003/sep/hazards.html
Additional sources:  

NASA Earth Observatory
http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/NaturalHazards/natural_hazards_v2.php3?img_id=11699